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状语从句种类从属连词例句说明the more…the more… the more…the more… The more you read, the better you understand.你看的书越多,你懂得的就越多。 The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get. 你卖的票越多,你的收入也越多。 The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 The sooner, the better.越快越好。The warmer, the better.越暖和越好。 the more…the more 意思为越…越…,通常的语序为从句在前主句在后,这两个the都是表示程度的副词,用在比较级的形容词或副词前面 高中英语单词表3500词必背 英语单词记忆法 高中英语课本 一……就…… 我们刚到车站,火车就走了。 Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.我们刚开始就被叫停。I had hardly got home when it began to rain. 我刚一到家,就下雨了。=Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. No sooner had we got to the station than the train left. hardly…when和no sooner…than的意义相当于as soon as,但只表示过去发生的事情,主句为过去完成时,从句为过去时,如hardly或no sooner位于句首时语气强,而且主句的谓语要用部分倒装。 一……就…… Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我每次乘船都晕船。 The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful. 我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。 Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来的时候,就会见到他。 有些名词或副词可以起连词的作用。如:the minute, the moment, the day, the week, the year, the first time, any time, next time, every time, the last time, each time, all the time, by the time, immediately, instantly, directly, as soon as, once等。在时间状语从句中,不能用将来时或过去将来时,而要用现在时或过去时代替将来时。 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到车站,这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison.他一到达巴黎,就呗认出是一个贵族,并被关进了监狱。 on doing sth.或on one’s +名词 The scientist has made another discovery, _______ I believe is of great importance. A. that B. / C. which D. why 【解析】应选择C。这类句子主要利用插入语或状语的添加来增加试题的难度。常见的插入语有:I think (suppose, expect, believe, imagine), in my opinion, to tell you the truth等。做这类题目时,最佳的办法是先删去插入语或状语,这样句子的主干部分就一目了然了。 Is this the man ________ you want to have ________ the radio for me? A. who;repaired B. that;repaired C. whom;repairing D. that;repair 【解析】D项正确。非谓语动词是英语中难度较大的语法项目之一,因而在定语从句中加入非谓语动词就成了学生最易失分的题目。对付这类题目最有效的办法就是将句子还原。如:我们可以把几个句子中的定语从句进行还原,还原后的句子应是:You want to have the man repair the radio for me. look sad还是look sadly 请看下面一道题:The children all looked _________ at the broken model plane and felt quite _________. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad 【分析】此题容易误选A,想当然地认为 look 和 feel 均为连系动词,所以其后接形容词作表语。其实,句中的 look 并不是连系动词,而是实义动词 (注意其后的介词 at),所以正确答案应是 D。 地点状语从句考题透析 请看下面一道题:When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _________ you have any questions. A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where 【分析】此题正确答案选D,where 在此意为“在……的地方”,用以引导地点状语从句,全句意为“当你读这本书时,你最好在有问题的地方作一个记号”。但是有的同学却根据试题所提供的选项想当然认为这是一道考查定语从句关系词的选择与辨析的试题,于是在A、B、C三项中绞尽脑汁,当然最终不可能得出正确答案。 ![]() |
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